Creating a safe and clearly defined area for different modes of transportation is critical for all users. A simple way to segregate vehicular traffic from pedestrians is to use interesting bollards. In addition to this separation, bollards are an effective deterrent for those thinking about using a vehicle to ram a building or structure. (Image taken 2015, London, UK)
Urban Examples
Part of the goal of CPTED is to give citizens the ability to self-police and have “eyes on the street”. When people have clear lines of sight from their personal space to the public space, it is easier for crimes to be reported if not deterred. Balconies, manicured vegetation, visible signage for parking and good street lighting are important components of this concept. (Image taken 2014, Mexico DF, Mexico)
In multi-family housing blocks it is important that children have a safe place to congregate and play. Providing structures that are located in a protected area where parents and guardians can observe the children is critical. Healthy outdoor living is just as vital as sheltered space. (Image taken 2006, Amsterdam, The Netherlands)
More often than not, landscaping is cut out of the budget of projects. This beautification element offers so much to a space defining pathways, places to congregate, color and a sense of calm. Landscaping requires maintenance but the reward of a beautiful space offers so much to the user. (Image taken 2014, San Miguel de Allende, Mexico)
Materiality is an important component of architecture. Materials can help express an idea, structure or connect the building to the site. Materials can also deter low-level crime such as graffiti. The more textured the material, the less likely the building will be tagged. (Image taken 2006, Basel. Switzerland)
pre-empt definition
- Take action in order to prevent (an anticipated event) happening; forestall.
- Act in advance of (someone) in order to prevent them doing something.
CPTED definition
(Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design)
“… an environmental criminology theory based on the proposition that the appropriate design and application of the built and surrounding environment can improve the quality of life by deterring crime…”
